Manashimaya
India is bringing back an ancient shipbuilding tradition by launching a vessel stitched together using coir ropes and natural resins. This project, inspired by a 5th-century Ajanta painting, revives a centuries-old maritime heritage. The ship, constructed using techniques dating back to the 5th century CE, will embark on a historic journey to Oman by the end of 2025, retracing the ancient trade routes that once connected India with the Arabian Peninsula.
Historically, Indian seafarers relied on stitched ships despite having access to iron. Instead of using nails, wooden planks were meticulously bound with coir ropes and waterproofed with fish oil mixtures. This technique offered flexibility, allowing the hull to absorb the shock of rough seas, sandbars, and rocky coastlines. Given that Indian Ocean trade was seasonal, ships had to be beached rather than docked in harbors, making stitched vessels more resilient than rigid, nailed ships.
The stitched ship project is a collaborative effort between the Indian Navy, the Ministry of Culture, and Goa-based shipbuilders. Spearheaded by economist Sanjeev Sanyal, this initiative celebrates India’s seafaring history and showcases the expertise of traditional boat builders. The vessel, constructed with coconut fiber stitching and natural adhesives, will soon be equipped with cotton sails. A 15-member Navy crew will navigate it to Oman, marking a proud moment for India’s maritime revival.
This project not only honors India’s maritime past but also ensures that traditional craftsmanship is preserved for future generations. With the expertise of master craftsmen like Kerala’s Babu Shankaran, India is set to showcase its rich seafaring legacy to the world once again.
